Landscape Plants in Chennai
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Landscape’ is a concept that includes the physical environment and people’s perception and appreciation of that environment. It is not restricted to the purely visual but may comprise and encompass the ways in which individuals and communities perceive the natural and physical resources, as through traditions, lore, and legends that express the significant and memorable elements of a landscape.
Types of Landscape Plants
- Trees
- Shrubs
- Annuals
- Perennials
- Grasses
- Ground Covers
- Vines
Trees
Trees are the tallest of the landscape plants, aside from vines that can grow to great heights with the assistance of a supportive structure. These plants typically surpass a height of 15 feet. Trees draw the eye up and may provide the landscape with shade and ornamental value. Evergreen trees keep their foliage all year, with only mild natural shedding.
Shrubs
Shrubs are often referred to as small trees and are known to display multiple stems and a height below 15 feet. Shrubs take on particular habits, including upright, spreading, rounded, mounding, arching, and cascading, explains the University of Florida IFAS Extension. Gardeners often use dense, mounding shrubs in mass plantings in the garden.
Annuals
Gardeners prize colorful annual plants for their ornamental beauty. They grow and die to the ground without reclaiming the following season. As the name suggests, these plants must be replanted each year. Annuals include flowering plants such as marigolds, sunflowers, petunias, and poppies.
Perennials
Homeowners plant perennials based on their ability to reclaim them for many seasons. Perennials are considered lower maintenance when compared with annuals. These plants include varieties with colorful blossoms such as California fuchsias, lavender, and salvia.
Grasses
When someone says “grass,” most people think of green turf grass. This is the grass homeowners mow regularly on their lawns and backyards. Turfgrass calls for a great amount of care, including proper irrigation, fertilization, mowing, and dethatching.
Ground Covers
Ground covers provide dense, low-profile, carpet-like coverage in the landscape. Gardeners place ground cover plants beneath trees and in beds to create a widespread, low-maintenance blanket over large landscape spaces. However, most ground cover is less resilient than grass and often suffers as a result of foot traffic.
Vines
Vines twine and climb, growing in long strands along the ground or gripping onto supporting structures where they can reach great heights. Easily recognized vines include grapevines and clematis. Gardeners often utilize vines in the landscape to add interest to the sides of homes, on trellises or archways for a softening, natural effect.
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